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Table 4 Review and comparison of the major clinical manifestations, treatment and outcome of BL

From: Sporadic Burkitt lymphomas of children and adolescents in Chinese: a clinicopathological study of 43 cases

Authors

Country/Region

Number

Age (years)

M:F

Abdomen (%)

H & N (%)

LN (%)

CNS (%)

Treatment

Os or EFS (years)

Reiter A (1995) [23]

Germany

152

0-17

3.6:1

/

/

/

4

BFM 86

EFS 79 %(1y)

EFS 79 %(2y)

Ertem U (1996) [24]

Turkey

63

3-14

2:1

96.8

15.9

≤3.2 %

7.9

Ziegler’s and intensive protocol*

Os 60.0 %(1y)

Os 57.8 %(2y)

Cario MS (2003) [7]

USA

470

0-21

3.7:1

/

/

/

12

COMP/LSA2L2

Os 70.0 (1y)

COMP/D-COMP

EFS 60.0 %(1y)

CCG-552

Os 64.5 % (2y)

Orange/French**

EFS 58.5 %(2y)

Boerma EG (2004) [25]

Netherlands

66

0-15

4.5:1

>42

9

20

/

/

/

Hassan R (2008) [13]

Brazil

54

2-14

2:1

72

2

11

4

/

/

Chuang SS (2008) [3]

Taiwan

17

0-16

1.8:1

41.2

41.2

17.6

11.8

CHOP(−like)

Os 80 %(1y)

Modified BFM regimen

Os 66.7 % (2y)

Mbulaiteye SM (2009) [26]

USA

296

0-14

3.7:1

21

9

56

 

/

/

The current study

China

43

0-18

9.75:1

46.5

32.6

16.3

9.3

CHOP(−like) /Hyper-CVAD/

Os 39.5 %(1y)

         

LMB/ HD-MTX + Ara-c

Os 39.5 %(2y)

  1. * Eight drug intensive protocol, generated a favorable outcome than Ziegler’s protocol.
  2. ** A protocol with Short and intensive therapy, including intensified methotrexate and Ara-C, was associated with a significant improvement in long-term EFS (80 ± 6 %).