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Table 1 Relationship between fascin and MMP-9 expressions and clinicopathological parameters of the studied breast carcinomas (n = 67)

From: Association of Fascin and matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression with poor prognostic parameters in breast carcinoma of Egyptian women

 

Fascin expression

MMP-9 expression

Variable

n (%)

Negative n = 38

Positive n = 29

P value

Negative n = 33

Positive n = 33

P value

Age (years)

       

≤ 50

22 (33)

10 (45.5%)

12 (54.5%)

0.193*

10 (45.5%)

12 (54.5%)

0.664*

>50

45 (67)

28 (62.2%)

17 (37.8%)

(NS)

23 (51.1%)

22 (48.9%)

(NS)

Tumor size (cm)

       

≤5

41 (61.19)

27 (65.9%)

14 (34.1%)

0.058*

24 (58.5%)

17 (41.5%)

0.056*

>5

26 (38.81)

11 (42.3%)

15 (57.7%)

(NS)

9 (34.6%)

17 (65.4%)

(NS)

Grades

       

I

7 (10.4)

3 (42.9%)

4 (57.1%)

0.111**

2 (28.6%)

5 (71.4%)

0.088**

II

44 (65.7)

29 (65.9%)

15 (34.1%)

(NS)

26 (59.1%)

18 (40.9%)

(NS)

III

16 (23.9)

6 (37.5%)

10 (62.5%)

 

5 (31.2%)

11 (68.8%)

 

Lymph nodal status

       

Node –

24 (35.8)

20 (83.3%)

4 (16.7%)

0.001*

18 (75.0%)

6 (25.0%)

0.002*

Node +

43 (64.2)

18 (41.9%)

25 (58.1%)

(S)

15 (34.9%)

28 (65.1%)

(S)

Stage

       

I

18 (26.87)

15 (83.3%)

3 (16.7%)

0.004*

14 (77.8%)

4 (22.2%)

0.005*

II

29 (43.28)

17 (58.6%)

12 (41.4%)

(S)

14 (48.3%)

15 (51.7%)

(S)

III

20 (29.85)

6 (30.0%)

14 (70.0%)

 

5 (25.0%)

15 (75.0%)

 

Estrogen receptor

       

Negative

21 (31.3)

6 (28.6%)

15 (71.4%)

0.002*

5 (23.8%)

16 (76.2%)

0.005*

Positive

46 (68.7)

32 (69.6%)

14 (30.4%)

(S)

28 (60.9%)

18 (39.1%)

(S)

Progesterone receptor

       

Negative

24 (35.8)

7 (29.2%)

17 (70.8%)

0.001*

6 (25.0%)

18 (75.0%)

0.003*

Positive

43 (64.2)

31 (72.1%)

12 (27.9%)

(S)

27 (62.8%)

16 (37.2%)

(S)

HER2

       

Negative

55 (82.1)

33 (60.0%)

22 (40.0%)

0.246*

30 (54.5%)

25 (45.5%)

0.064*

Positive

12 (17.9)

5 (41.7%)

7 (58.3%)

(NS)

3 (25.0%)

9 (75.0%)

(NS)

  1. *Chi-square test.
  2. **Fisher exact test.
  3. S: significant.
  4. NS: non-significant.
  5. n = number of cases.