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Table 1 Pathological characteristics

From: Automated quantification of Ki-67 proliferative index of excised neuroendocrine tumors of the lung

 

All tumors

Typical

Atypical

Large cell

Mitotic count ( # /10 HPF) ‡

10.4 ± 1.5

0.1 ± 0.2

3.4 ± 2.1

56.1 ± 17.0

Range

0-79

0-1

2-8

25-73

Ki-67 index ± SD (%) ‡

17.0 ± 29.4

2.3 ± 1.8

16.8 ± 7.7

81.3 ± 9.9

Range (%)

0-91.9

0 - 6.7

9.9 - 25.7

63.2 - 91.9

Presence of necrosis #

    

Absent

43 (78%)

39 (0%)

4 (57%)

0 (0%)

Present

12 (22%)

0 (100%)

3 (43%)

9 (100%)

Presence of LVI

    

Absent

43 (78%)

33 (85%)

5 (71%)

5 (56%)

Present

12 (22%)

6 (15%)

2 (29%)

4 (44%)

Presence of perineural invasion

    

Absent

48 (87%)

36 (92%)

7 (100%)

5 (56%)

Present

7 (13%)

3 (8%)

0 (0%)

4 (44%)

Spindle histology

    

Absent

48 (87%)

32 (82%)

5 (71%)

9 (100%)

Present

7 (13%)

7 (18%)

2 (29%)

0 (0%)

Osseous metaplasia

    

Absent

49 (89%)

34 (87%)

6 (86%)

9 (100%)

Present

6 (11%)

5 (13%)

1 (14%)

0 (0%)

Original pathological diagnosis

    

Typical carcinoid

40

36

4

0

Atypical carcinoid

8

3

3

2

Large cell neuroendocrine

4

0

0

4

Small cell carcinoma

2

0

0

2

Poorly differentiated NSCLC

1

0

0

1

  1. ‡p < 0.0001, ANOVA, across all groups.
  2. #p < 0.0001, Fisher's exact test, comparing large cell NE vs. typical carcinoid.
  3. #p = 0.0192, Fisher's exact test, comparing large cell NE vs. atypical carcinoid.
  4. #p < 0.0001, Fisher's exact test, comparing atypical carcinoid vs. typical carcinoid.