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Table 6 Diagnostic value of markers combinations (all markers in combination positive) in discrimination of malignant from benign thyroid lesions

From: Defining the value of CD56, CK19, Galectin 3 and HBME-1 in diagnosis of follicular cell derived lesions of thyroid with systematic review of literature

For malignancy

CD56&CK19

CD56&HBME1

CD56&Gal3

CK19&HBME1

CK19&Gal 3

HBME1&Gal 3

CD56&Gal 3&CK19

HBME-1&Gale3&CK19

CD56&Gal 3&HBME-1

CD56&CK19&HBME-1

CD56&CK19&HBME-1&Gal 3

Sensitivity

50.82 %

50.00 %

52.46 %

60.66 %

68.03 %

64.75 %

45.90 %

54.92 %

45.08 %

45.08 %

40.16 %

Specificity

94.94 %

98.73 %

97.47 %

89.87 %

88.61 %

92.41 %

97.47 %

93.67 %

98.73 %

98.73 %

98.73 %

Positive Likelihood Ratio

10.04

39.5

20.72

5.99

5.97

8.53

18.13

8.68

35.61

35.61

31.73

Negative Likelihood Ratio

0.52

0.51

0.49

0.44

0.36

0.38

0.56

0.48

0.56

0.56

0.61

Disease prevalence

60.70 %

60.70 %

60.70 %

60.70 %

60.70 %

60.70 %

60.70 %

60.70 %

60.70 %

60.70 %

60.70 %

Positive Predictive Value

93.94 %

98.39 %

96.97 %

90.24 %

90.22 %

92.94 %

96.55 %

93.06 %

98.21 %

98.21 %

98.00 %

Negative Predictive Value

55.56 %

56.12 %

57.04 %

59.66 %

64.22 %

62.93 %

53.85 %

57.36 %

53.79 %

53.79 %

51.66 %