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Table 2 Detailed pathologic features for patients with or without renal endpoints

From: Updated Oxford classification and the international study of kidney disease in children classification: application in predicting outcome of Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis

Pathologic features

Renal endpoints reached

P value

Yes

No

Mesangial hypercellularity a, n (%)

  

0.238

 Normal

0

2 (0.4)

 Mild

26 (86.7)

207 (84.5)

 Moderate

3 (10.0)

35 (14.3)

 Severe

1 (3.3)

1 (0.4)

tubulointerstitial inflammation a,b, n (%)

  

0.004

 Absent

4 (13.3)

68 (27.7)

 ≤25%

12 (40.0)

133 (54.3)

 >25% and ≤ 50%

6 (20.0)

12 (4.9)

 >50%

8 (26.7)

32 (13.1)

Proportion of glomeruli per biopsy

 Segmental sclerosis (%)c

3.4 (0, 16.7)

2.0 (0, 7.5)

0.098

 Crescents (%)c

12.9 (3.5, 23.3)

4.0 (0, 13.3)

<0.001

 Tubular atrophy (%)c

5 (1, 15)

5 (0, 5)

0.013

  1. The data was expressed as numbers (percentages)
  2. aMesangial hypercellularity was assessed in semi- quantitative way: normal = 3 or less cells per mesangial area; mild = 4 or 5 cells per mesangial area; moderate = 6 or 7 cells per mesangial area; severe = 8 or more cells in mesangial area
  3. bTubulointerstitial inflammation applied to inflammation in the biopsy overall (including areas of interstitial fibrosis/tubular atrophy)
  4. cProportion of glomeruli per biopsy with lesion, data was expressed as median (interquartile range)