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Table 2 OPA, PPA, and NPA between PD-L1 assays

From: Concordance among four commercially available, validated programmed cell death ligand-1 assays in urothelial carcinoma

Clinical algorithm

Comparator assay

VENTANA SP263 (TC/IC 25%) assay used as reference, % agreement (95% CI) a

OPA

PPA

NPA

TC or ICICArea ≥ 25%

(VENTANA SP263)

PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx

92.2% (89.4%)

86.4% (80.1%)

95.4% (92.3%)

PD-L1 IHC 28–8 pharmDx

90.7% (87.7%)

79.7% (72.6%)

96.8% (94.0%)

VENTANA SP142

85.7% (82.1%)

64.4% (56.5%)

97.2% (94.6%)

CPS ≥1

(PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx)

PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx

77.0% (72.9%)

90.7% (85.0%)

69.6% (64.0%)

 CPS ≥10

(PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx)

PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx

81.5% (77.6%)

62.7% (54.8%)

91.7% (87.9%)

 TC ≥1%

(PD-L1 IHC 28–8 pharmDx)

PD-L1 IHC 28–8 pharmDx

75.5% (71.3%)

66.9% (59.1%)

80.2% (75.2%)

 ICTumorArea ≥ 5%

(VENTANA SP142)

VENTANA SP142

69.9% (65.5%)

15.3% (10.1%)

99.5% (97.8%)

  1. a For each metric, lower boundary of 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated with no upper bound using the Clopper–Pearson method [37]
  2. CPS combined positive score, IC immune cell, IHC immunohistochemistry, NPA negative percentage agreement, OPA overall percentage agreement, PD-L1 programmed cell death ligand-1, PPA positive percentage agreement, TC tumor cell