Table 1 Clinicopathological features of uterine tumors with sex cord-like architectures in literatures
From: Uterine lesions with sex cord-like architectures: a systematic review
Reference | Category | Number of cases | Age | Size (cm) | Location | Tamoxifen usage | Sex cord-like propotion | Histological features | FIGO Stage | Accompanied diseases | Follow-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fukunaga M [3] | Adenomyosis | 1 | 43 | 0.3 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | Leiomyomas, an adenomatoid tumor and ovarian endometriotic cysts | 36 months ANED |
Stewart CJ [22] | 1 | 52 | 1.2 | NA | NA | 40% | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
De Quintal MsM [4] | Endometrial polyp | 1 | 63 | 3 | Uterine fundus | Present | NA | NA | NA | Adenomyosis | NA |
Pusiol T [5] | Leiomyoma | 2 | 55, 64 | 3.5, 1.9 | Submucosal, left wall of the uterus | NA | Diffuse | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Lee FY [6] | Epithelioid leiomyosarcoma | 1 | 31 | NA | NA | NA | NA | The tumor cells showed prominent nucleoli and high Ki-67. | NA | NA | NA |
Murray SK [17] | CHEC | 31 | 25–83 (mean 52) | NA | NA | NA | 10–90% | Grade 1(35.5%) Grade 2(64.5%) Squamous differentiation were present in 70% of the cases. | IA(63.0%) IB(11.1%) II(18.5%) IIIC(3.7%) IV(3.7%) | NA | 2–115 months(mean 34.4 months) 83.3%ANED 5.6%DOD 5.6%DOC 5.6%AWD |
Wani Y [23] | 6 | 38–57 (mean 46) | NA | NA | NA | Less than 5–40% | Squamous differentiation were present in 83.3% of the cases. | NA | NA | NA | |
Fox H [13] | Sertoliform endometrioid adenocarcinoma | 1 | 41 | 2 | Upper left side of the uterine cavity | NA | NA | NA | IB | NA | NA |
Usadi RS [14] | 1 | 62 | 7 | Anterior endometrium | NA | NA | No squamous differentiation was seen. | II | NA | NA | |
Eichhorn JH [15] | 4 | 44–83 (mean 64.5) | 1.7–5(mean 3.9) | Two cases located in the uterine fundus. | NA | 10%-more than 85% | Squamous differentiation were present in 3 cases. | IA(25.0%) IB(75.0%) | Leiomyomas, adenomyosis and endometrial hyperplasia | NA | |
Liang SX [16] | 1 | 71 | 4.5 | Endometrial cavity | NA | More than 80% | Grade 3 No squamous differentiation was seen. | II | Atypical complex endometrial hyperplasia | 6 months ANED | |
Clement PB [7] | Adenosarcoma | 8 | 22–85 (mean 41) | 1.5–6 | NA | NA | 5–50% | Polygonal cells were present. | IB(50.0%) Others were not mentioned | Leiomyomas in 2 cases | 3–11 years 85.7% ANED 14.3% DOC |
Stolnicu S [9] | 2 | 64, 71 | 2.5, 8 | NA | Present in one case. | More than 75% | Squamous metaplasia was seen in the gland area. Polygonal cells were present. | NA | NA | 3 and 5 years ANED | |
Ulker V [11] | 1 | 47 | 4 | Uterine fundus and cervix | NA | 20% | Polygonal cells were present. | IB | NA | 2 years ANED | |
Wu RI [12] | 1 | 28 | Multifocal | Uterine and ileum | NA | NA | The stroma showed edematous and hypocellular. | NA | NA | 17 months ANED | |
Mohammadizadeh F [8] | 1 | 31 | Multifocal | NA | NA | 85% | Polygonal cells were present. | NA | Leiomyomas | NA | |
Stolnicu S [10] | 6 | 39–71 | 2.5–19 | Four intracavitary, 1 isthmic and 1 ovarian | Present in 2 cases. | 60–90% | Squamous metaplasia was seen in the gland area. Polygonal cells were present. | I | NA | 26–102 months ANED | |
Stewart CJ [22] | 3 | 35–70 | 3–8 | NA | NA | 10–20% | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
Yamamoto Y [20] | Mesonephric adenocarcinoma | 1 | 58 | 14 | Left lateral wall of the uterine body | NA | NA | The tumor contained sarcomatous components. Stromal hyalinization was present. | IB | NA | 8 months DOD |
Wu H [19] | 2 | 55, 62 | 3.5, 8 | Lower 1/3 portion lateral wall of the uterus, higher 2/3 portion of the uterus | NA | NA | The tumor contained sarcomatous components. | IB | NA | Less than 1 months and 7 months ANED | |
Na K [18] | 4 | 53–70 | 2.2–4.3 | NA | NA | NA | Two cases contained sarcomatous components. | IA(25.0%) IB(50.0%) IIIB(25.0%) | NA | 7–20 months 75.0%ANED 25.0%AWD | |
Patel V [21] | Mesonephric-like adenocarcinoma | 1 | 71 | 3 | Endometrium | NA | 30% | No squamous or mucinous differentiation or associated mesonephric remnants was seen. | NA | NA | NA |