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Table 3 Univariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis of overall survival and relapse-free survival in soft-tissue sarcoma patients

From: Expression of IL4Rα and IL13Rα1 are associated with poor prognosis of soft-tissue sarcoma of the extremities, superficial trunk, and retroperitoneum

Characteristics

No.

OS

RFS

HR (95% CI)

p

HR (95% CI)

p

Sex, male (vs. female)

52/89

1.598 (0.834–3.064)

0.158

1.239 (0.724–2.118)

0.435

Age, ≥ 60 (vs. < 60)

23/89

1.330 (0.705–2.512)

0.379

1.714 (1.007–2.917)

0.047

Stage, III and IV (vs. I and II)

53/89

4.540 (1.986–10.375)

< 0.001

2.342 (1.303–4.208)

0.004

Tumor size, > 5 cm (vs. ≤ 5 cm)

54/89

1.582 (0.802–3.120)

0.186

1.157 (0.672–1.991)

0.600

LN metastasis, presence (vs. absence)

12/89

2.834 (1.340–5.994)

0.006

2.076 (1.043–4.134)

0.038

Distant metastasis, presence (vs. absence)

24/89

5.976 (3.152–11.331)

< 0.001

4.097 (2.351–7.139)

< 0.001

Histological grade, high (vs. low)

71/89

16.434 (2.237–120.748)

0.006

3.313 (1.411–7.777)

0.006

Tumor differentiation, 2 and 3 (vs. 1)

82/89

2.041 (0.491–8.481)

0.326

0.899 (0.357–2.260)

0.820

Mitotic count, ≥ 10/10 HPF (vs. 0–9/10 HPF)

53/89

3.548 (1.620–7.772)

0.002

2.196 (1.225–3.937)

0.008

Tumor necrosis, presence (vs. absence)

41/89

4.792 (2.331–9.853)

< 0.001

2.209 (1.294–3.771)

0.004

nIL4Rα, positive (vs. negative)

49/89

5.249 (2.398–11.493)

< 0.001

3.750 (2.051–6.855)

< 0.001

cIL4Rα, positive (vs. negative)

56/89

4.099 (1.799–9.339)

< 0.001

3.394 (1.782–6.464)

< 0.001

nIL13Rα1, positive (vs. negative)

45/89

9.451 (3.938–22.683)

< 0.001

6.546 (3.499–12.248)

< 0.001

cIL13Rα1, positive (vs. negative)

40/89

2.902 (1.510–5.579)

0.001

2.305 (1.353–3.924)

0.002

  1. Abbreviations: OS Overall survival, RFS Relapse-free survival, HR Hazard ratio, 95% CI 95% confidence interval, nIL4Rα Nuclear expression of IL4Rα, cIL4Rα Cytoplasmic expression of IL4Rα, nIL13Rα1 Nuclear expression of IL13Rα1, cIL13Rα1 Cytoplasmic expression of IL13Rα1