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Table 3 Clinicopathological features of 33 patients with pancreatic serous cystadenoma with or without Pax8 expression

From: Pax8 as a useful adjunct marker to differentiate pancreatic serous cystadenoma from clear cell renal cell carcinoma in both cytologic and surgical specimens

Features

Variables

No Pax8 expression (number, %)

Pax8 expression (number, %)

P value

Age (mean, range)

63 years (23–87)

64 years (23–87)

53 years (43–66)

0.07

Gender

Male

8 (80%)

2 (20%)

0.91

Female

18 (78%)

5 (22%)

Location

Head

7 (88%)

1 (13%)

0.84

Body

12 (75%)

4 (20%)

Distal

6 (75%)

2 (25%)

Diffuse

1 (100%)

0

Cyst fluid CEA level (n = 11)

Normal (< 5 ng/mL)

8 (89%)

1 (11%)

0.20

Elevated (> = 5 ng/mL)

1 (50%)

1 (50%)

Cyst types

Microcystic

19 (73%)

7 (27%)

0.12

Macrocytic/oligocystic

7 (100%)

0

von Hippel-Lindau syndrome

Yes

4 (67%)

2 (33%)

0.42

No

22 (81%)

5 (19%)