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Table 3 “Submucosa invasion-associated” pathologic factors in 616 validation cohorts

From: Poorly differentiated component in gastric pinch biopsies predicts submucosal invasion

Variables

Depth of invasion

P value

Submucosa (%)

Mucosa (%)

WHO histologic grade

  

<0.0001

  Well

114 (59.1)

322 (76.1)

 

  Moderate

34 (17.6)

47 (11.1)

 

  Poor

45 (23.3)

54 (12.8)

 

Poorly differentiated tumor

  

<0.0001

  Absent

99 (51.3)

301 (71.2)

 

  Present

94 (48.7)

122 (28.8)

 

Islands of muscularis mucosa

 

0.0008

  Absent

160 (82.9)

389 (92.0)

 

  Present

33 (17.1)

34 (8.0)

 

Cribriform pattern

  

0.9943

  Absent

188 (97.4)

412 (97.4)

 

  Present

5 (2.6)

11 (2.6)

 

Papillary architecture

  

0.1327

  Absent

132 (68.4)

314 (74.2)

 

  Present

61 (31.6)

109 (25.8)

 

Intraglandular eosinophilic necrotic debris

 

0.5814

  Absent

128 (66.3)

290 (68.6)

 

  Present

65 (33.7)

133 (31.4)

 

Desmoplastic reaction

  

0.0934

  Absent

190 (98.4)

422 (99.8)

 

  Present

3 (1.6)

1 (0.2)

 

Total numbers

193

423