Table 1 Summary of cases of HNL combined with other tumors in the literature
Number | Year of publication | Author Nationality | Sex | Age | Concomitant tumor | Fever or not | Lymph node metastasis tumor and number | Merge HNL and number of | Treatment | Recurrence or not | prognosis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1997 | Canada | Male | 37 | Signet ring cell carcinoma of esophageal-gastric | - | NA | cervical lymph node | Esophageal-gastrectomy | NA | Death by extensive peritoneal and mediastinal metastases |
2 | 2000 | Britain | Fe | 66 | carcinoma of breast | - | 0/13 | Axillary lymph nodes 12 / 13 | Breast cancer radical surgery | - | Symptoms improved |
3 | 2015 | Korea | Ma | 38 | Right PTC | + | Several on the right | One right cervical lymph node | Total thyroidectomy and central neck dissection, postoperative I131, methylprednisolone and NSAIDs | - | Symptoms improved |
4 | 2015 | America | Fe | 30 | Right PTC | + | One on the right | Other lymph nodes in the right neck | Total thyroidectomy and bilateral central and right lymph node dissection | - | Symptoms improved |
5 | 2015 | Canada | Fe | 37 | Melanoma of the thigh | - | 1/10 | Five left inguinal lymph nodes | Surgical excision | - | NA |
6 | 2017 | Japan | Ma | 48 | Squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue | NA | 2 | Right posterior neck lymph node | Surgical excision | + | Symptoms improved |
7 | 2023 | China | Ma | 48 | Right PTC | - | 16/57 | Three right cervical lymph nodes | Radical thyroidectomy, right functional neck lymph node dissection and right upper mediastinal lymph node biopsy were performed | - | Symptoms improved |
8 | 1987 | Hong Kong | Fe | 57 | Recurrent malignant fibrous histiocytoma of thigh | NA | There were no tumor metastases | Left inguinal lymph node | Extensive tumor resection | - | Symptoms improved |
9 | 2000 | Japan | Fe | 27 | Diffuse Large B-cell lymphoma in remission | - | / | Left side of the cervical lymph node | No treatments | - | Symptoms improved |
10 | 2000 | Japan | Fe | 30 | Diffuse Large B-cell lymphoma in remission | - | / | Left side of the axillary lymph node | / | - | Symptoms improved |
11 | 2021 | Britain | Fe | 47 | Multiple myeloma | + | NA | Left side of the axillary lymph node | Steroid treatment | - | Symptoms improved |