Ectopic pancreatic pseudocyst and cyst presenting as a cervical and mediastinal mass - case report and review of the literature

Table 1 Ectopic pancreas in the anterior mediastinum- clinical features of 22 cases

Reference	Gender	Age	Size (Cm)	Clinical presentation	Pathology
Shillitoe[2] 1957	Female	15	5.5	Dyspnea, Night sweats	Benign
Carr[3] 1977	Female	57	10	None	Benign
Von Schweinitz[4] 1990	Male	5	5 × 5 × 5	Chronic Pneumonia	Benign
Perez-Ordonez[5] 1996	Female	16	12	None	Benign
Gong[6] 1997	Female	26	20 × 15	Chest pain, Cough	Benign
Gong[6] 1997	Female	26	4.3 × 1.3	Chest pain	Benign
Wu[7] 1998	Female	60	10 × 5	Chest pain	Benign
Cagirici[8] 2001	Female	45	10 × 8	Chest pain, cough	Benign
Sentis[9] 2004	Male	44	10 × 8 × 7.5	Chest pain, Dyspnea	Benign
Tamura[10] 2005	Male	39	10 × 8	Chest pain	Benign
Al-Salam[11] 2006	Male	40	8 × 6 × 6	Cervical swelling	Benign
Wang[12] 2007	Female	17	12 × 12 × 4	Chest pain, Dyspnea	Benign
Wang[12] 2007	Female	24	10 × 8 × 4	Chest pain, Dyspnea	Benign
Ehricht[13] 2009	Male	25	15 × 15	Pneumonia	Benign
Chen[14] 2009	Female	32	13 × 16 × 8	None	Benign
Fayoumi[15] 2010	Male	51	10 × 7 × 5	Chest pain, cough	Benign
Fayoumi[15] 2010	Male	42	10 × 5	Shoulder pain	Benign
Romain[16] 2011	Female	66	11 × 9	Chest pain	Malignant
Takemura[17] 2011	Female	21	3.5 × 3.5	Chest pain	Benign
Szabados[18] 2012	Male	32	4 × 4	Chest pain, Hemoptysis	Benign
Byun CS[19] 2012	Female	31	7 × 3 × 4	Chest pain, cough, Hemoptysis	Benign
Rokach	Female	22	5.1 × 3.8 × 2.3	None (Asymptomatic cervical mass)	Benign
Summery/Average	F-14	34	3.5-20	Sympomatic-18	Benign-21
	M-8			Asymptomatic-4	Malignant-1

ISSN: 1746-1596