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Table 3 Univariate analysis of differentiated depressed early gastric carcinoma

From: Risk factors for depth of infiltration in the differentiated depressed early gastric carcinoma: a preliminary analysis

Factors

Values

Statistical value

p value

Mucosal gastric cancer

Submucosal gastric cancer

Sex

Male

24 (66.2)

47 (71.2)

2 = 0.076

0.782

Female

11 (33.8)

19 (28.8)

Age in years

 

62.3 ± 9.2

60.6 ± 10.2

t = 0.402

0.843

Lesion location

Upper 1/3

6 (17.1)

18 (27.3)

2 = 1.994

0.369

Middle 1/3

13 (37.2)

17 (25.7)

Lower 1/3

16 (45.7)

31 (47.0)

Size of the lesion in mm

 

12.4 ± 10.8

17.2 ± 12.8

U = 894.0

0.061

Ulcer

Absence

22 (62.9)

31 (47.0)

2 = 2.315

0.128

Presence

13 (37.1)

35 (53.0)

Depth in mm

 

2.3 ± 1.5

3.9 ± 2.5

U = 656.5

0.000

Roughness of the bottom

Smooth

30 (85.7)

35 (53.0)

2 = 10.651

0.001

Rough

5 (14.3)

31 (47.0)

Surrounding folds

Normal

27 (77.1)

24 (36.4)

2 = 15.215

0.000

Abnormal

8 (22.9)

42 (63.6)

Degree of differentiation

Highly differentiated

4 (11.4)

6 (9.1)

2 = 0.140

0.708

Moderately differentiated

31 (88.6)

60 (90.9)

  1. Data are presented as N (%) or mean ± SD.