From: Placental pathology of the third trimester pregnant women from COVID-19
Pathological diagnosis | patient | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | |
Category I: Maternal vascular malperfusion | ||||||||
 Central placental infarct(s) |  | √ |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Peripheral placental infarct |  |  | √ |  |  |  |  |  |
 Distal villous hypoplasia |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | √ |
 Accelerated villous maturation pattern |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Increased syncytial knots | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
 Villous agglutination |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Category II:maternal decidual arteriopathy | ||||||||
 Insufficient vessel remodelling |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Fibrinoid necrosis |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Category III:Fetal vascular malperfusion (FVM) | ||||||||
 Avascular fibrotic villi |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Thrombosis |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Intramural fibrin deposition |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Villous stromal-vascular karyorrhexis |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Stem villous vascular obliteration |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 High-grade fetal vascular malperfusion |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Category IV:Ascending intrauterine infection | ||||||||
 Maternal inflammatory response (mild) |  |  |  | √ | √ |  |  |  |
 Fetal inflammatory response |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Category V:Fibrinoid | ||||||||
 Increased focal perivillous fibrin depositions (perivillous fibrin plaque) |  | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
 Massive perivillous fibrin deposition pattern |  | √ |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Maternal floor infarct pattern |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Category VI:Chronic inflammation | ||||||||
 Chronic intervillositis |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Chronic plasma cell deciduitis |  |  |  |  |  | √ |  | √ |
 Chronic chorioamnionitis |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Category VII:Other placental findngs | ||||||||
 Microscopic accreta |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Villous edema |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | √ |
 Membranes with hemorrhage |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Acute intervillositis (mild) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | √ |