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Table 3 Comparison of univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards analyses of progression-free survival and cancer-specific survival in MCM4 expression and other molecules

From: MCM4 expression is associated with high-grade histology, tumor progression and poor prognosis in urothelial carcinoma

 

Cancer specific survival

Progression free survival

 

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

 

HR (95% CI)

P

HR (95% CI)

P

HR (95% CI)

P

HR (95% CI)

P

MCM4

 Negative

1 (Reference)

0.0366

1 (Reference)

0.3838

1 (Reference)

0.0022

1 (Reference)

0.0090

 Positive

3.76 (1.24–16.22)

 

1.80 (0.48–6.74)

 

5.19 (2.01–17.60)

 

5.07 (1.73–21.62)

 

Ki-67

 Negative

1 (Reference)

0.0841

  

1 (Reference)

0.1166

  

 Positive

2.27 (0.87–5.76)

   

1.82 (0.83–3.78)

   

PD-L1 in TCs

 Negative

1 (Reference)

0.0012

1 (Reference)

0.2213

1 (Reference)

0.0093

1 (Reference)

0.2009

 Positive

4.82 (1.86–12.49)

 

2.10 (0.64–6.94)

 

2.97 (1.31–6.76)

 

1.85 (0.72–4.77)

 

PD-L1 in TILs

 Negative

1 (Reference)

0.0073

1 (Reference)

0.1003

1 (Reference)

0.3858

  

 Positive

3.58 (1.41–9.10)

 

2.62 (0.83–8.26)

 

1.40 (0.65-3.00)

   

CD44v9

 Negative

1 (Reference)

0.0400

1 (Reference)

0.1258

1 (Reference)

0.0155

1 (Reference)

0.0132

 Positive

3.03 (1.00-8.73)

 

2.33 (0.79–6.86)

 

2.78 (1.17–6.27)

 

2.87 (1.20–6.51)

 

HER2

 Negative

1(Reference)

0.8354

  

1(Reference)

0.6696

  

 Positive

1.14 (0.33–3.94)

   

1.25 (0.44–3.61)

   

EGFR

 Negative

1(Reference)

0.3310

  

1(Reference)

0.1024

  

 Positive

1.63 (0.61–4.34)

   

1.89 (0.88–4.03)

   

FGFR3

 Negative

1(Reference)

0.1954

  

1(Reference)

0.3400

  

 Positive

0.44 (0.13–1.52)

   

0.66 (0.28–1.54)

   

p53

 Negative

1 (Reference)

0.3782

  

1 (Reference)

0.2433

  

 Positive

1.55 (0.54–4.01)

   

1.57 (0.70–3.29)

   
  1. Bold values show the statistical significance at the P < 0.05 level
  2. Abbreviations: HR Hazard ratio, CI Confidence interval, PD-L1 Programmed death ligand 1, TCs Tumor cells, TILs Tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte, HER2 Human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2, EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor, FGFR3 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3