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Table 2 Quantitative performance evaluation of both networks and two model ensembles. The segmentation networks’ predictions were converted to tile-level predictions in advance for better comparison. All performance metrics were computed for the full test dataset, except for ensemble logistic regression, where the mean values were obtained using iterated 2-fold cross-validation

From: Explainable convolutional neural networks for assessing head and neck cancer histopathology

 

Accuracy

AUC

Sensitivity

Specificity

Classification network

89.9%

0.963

89.8%

90.0%

Segmentation network

85.9%

0.921

93.6%

85.4%

Ensemble averaging

87.1%

0.959

86.4%

87.8%

Ensemble logistic regression

89.7%

0.960

91.1%

90.0%